Ukraine has urgently called upon its allies for assistance in procuring locomotives compatible with its 1,520mm rail gauge, following a recent Russian strike on railway infrastructure near the Polish border. Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha reported on September 15 that over 500 locomotives have been destroyed or damaged since the onset of Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022.
The attack, which occurred overnight into Monday, targeted a railway line in the Volyn region, potentially aimed at a train transporting diplomats. This incident underscores the ongoing threat to Ukraine’s transport network, which is crucial for both civilian evacuation and logistical operations.
Railway Network Under Siege
Since the beginning of 2026, Russian forces have launched at least 1,534 attacks on Ukraine’s railway infrastructure, according to Mykola Kalashnyk, Ukraine’s Minister for Restoration, Infrastructure and Transport. These assaults have resulted in significant casualties among railway workers, with at least 52 fatalities and 317 injuries reported.
“Ukraine’s railway keeps the country moving,” Sybiha emphasized, highlighting its importance for the economic and social stability of Ukrainian cities. He urged international partners to help secure compatible locomotives and funding to expedite the procurement of replacements.
The latest strike on the Kyiv-Warsaw passenger train at Yahodyn railway station narrowly avoided senior Western officials, including former British Prime Minister Boris Johnson. Fortunately, no casualties were reported among the 206 passengers on board.
In response to the escalating threat, Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk convened an emergency meeting, warning that Russia’s actions are increasingly seen as a direct challenge to NATO. He stressed the need for a collective response from alliance members as the situation evolves.
Despite the ongoing challenges, Kalashnyk noted, “Despite the losses, pain, and constant danger, Ukraine’s railway system continues to operate,” demonstrating resilience amid adversity.
